Guest post by Ronald Grisanti D.C., D.A.B.C.O., DACBN, MS, CFMP
When working toward your fitness or lifestyle goals, it's easy to focus only on exercise and diet.
But there's another key piece of the puzzle you can't afford to overlook: SLEEP
When life gets busy with work, family, and training, sleep often gets sacrificed first.
Missing a few hours here and there might not seem like a big deal — but over time, that "sleep debt" builds into real biological damage.
Unchecked sleep deprivation can silently drive the development of:
According to the National Sleep Foundation:
40 million Americans struggle with chronic sleep disorders
60% of adults report sleep problems several nights per week
Yet many people still underestimate sleep — until the consequences catch up.
The Science: Why Sleep Matters So Much
Modern research shows that sleep powers every major system in your body.
It's the time your body performs critical repair processes that cannot happen when you are awake.
During DEEP sleep, your body:
Without deep sleep, your body remains in a low-grade inflammatory state.
Over time, this fuels chronic disease, weakens your recovery from injuries, and accelerates aging.
During REM sleep, your brain:
Without enough REM sleep, you become vulnerable to memory lapses, impaired judgment, slower thinking, mood swings, and eventually cognitive diseases.
Healthy sleep stabilizes neurotransmitters like serotonin and dopamine, which control mood, motivation, and resilience to stress.
One study found that people who consistently sleep fewer than 6 hours per night have a 300% higher risk of developing depression.
Sleeping 7–8 hours is meaningless if your Deep and REM sleep are disrupted.
Here's why these stages matter so much:
Physical repair, immune strength, hormone restoration, blood pressure regulation, inflammation control
Emotional processing, memory building, brain detoxification, stress resilience, creativity
Without enough Deep and REM sleep, your body and brain stay inflamed, stressed, and vulnerable — even if you technically "sleep" 8 hours.
1. Cardiovascular Damage
Low deep sleep increases blood pressure, arterial stiffness, and heart attack risk by as much as 48%.
2. Rapid Cognitive Decline
Chronic REM deprivation triples your risk for Alzheimer's disease and dementia.
3. Uncontrolled Weight Gain and Diabetes
Lack of quality sleep worsens insulin resistance, increases belly fat storage, and boosts cravings for sugar and processed foods.
4. Weakened Immune Defense
Even a few nights of disrupted sleep lower natural killer (NK) cell activity, increasing vulnerability to infections — and even cancer.
5. Emotional Instability and Mental Health Risks
Reduced REM sleep disrupts emotional regulation, increasing your risk of depression, anxiety, loneliness, and social withdrawal.
6. Increased Mortality
Several large studies show that people with consistently poor sleep have a 30–50% higher risk of early death — often from cardiovascular events, cancers, or metabolic diseases.
1. Create a Consistent Sleep-Wake Schedule
Set a fixed bedtime and wake time (even on weekends).
Your brain craves rhythm. Sleep quality improves dramatically when your circadian rhythm stays consistent.
2. Eliminate Evening Light Exposure
Turn off phones, computers, TVs, and bright lights at least 60–90 minutes before bed.
Use dim lights, candles, or amber glasses if needed.
3. Reduce Evening Stress
Meditation, deep breathing, prayer, gratitude journaling, or stretching lowers cortisol and allows melatonin (your sleep hormone) to rise naturally.
High evening cortisol directly blocks Deep and REM sleep stages.
4. Keep the Bedroom Cool, Dark, and Silent
Ideal temperature: 65–68°F (18–20°C)
Use blackout curtains, white noise machines, and remove electronics.
5. Be Strategic with Caffeine, Alcohol, and Meals
No caffeine after 2 p.m.
Minimize alcohol, which fragments sleep architecture
Finish eating 2–3 hours before bedtime to avoid late-night blood sugar spikes.
6. Track and Personalize Your Sleep Strategy
Use tools like WHOOP to monitor:
Small Changes, Massive Results
Protecting your Deep and REM sleep unlocks:
Sleep is not a luxury — it is essential life support.
Protecting your sleep is protecting your heart, your brain, your metabolism, and your future.
Prioritize quality sleep — maximize your Deep and REM cycles — and unlock the healthiest, strongest, most energized version of yourself.
Dr. Grisanti's Comments:
A little while ago, I hit a wall.
I was falling asleep at church, at conferences — places where I wanted to be fully present. My blood pressure was climbing, and no matter what I tried, I just didn't feel well. Deep down, I knew something was wrong, but I couldn't put my finger on it.
Then I started using a WHOOP watch. And what it revealed shocked me:
I was living in severe sleep debt.
My body had been running on empty for far too long.
Seeing those numbers made it real. It wasn't just "in my head" — my body was pleading for help. That moment was a turning point. I made a decision: No more ignoring the signs. I was going to fight for my health.
I got serious about my sleep. I tracked every metric. I restructured my nights. And one of the most powerful tools I found along the way was the Binaural Beats Healing Sleep app:
Brainwaves Frequency Generator 4+
Binaural Beats & Sound Machine
by AirByte Technology Co., Ltd.
Delta waves, especially around 3 Hz, help deepen your sleep — pulling you into the kind of rest that heals. Theta waves (4–8 Hz) fuel REM sleep, where emotional processing and vivid dreams unfold. Listening to these frequencies became part of my nightly rhythm.
Since then, everything has changed.
My sleep quality has soared.
My blood pressure has dropped.
I wake up energized, clear-minded, more focused and ready to tackle the day
If you're feeling exhausted or off balance and you can't explain why, I encourage you: start tracking. Tools like WHOOP can be a wake-up call — not just showing you what's wrong, but empowering you to heal.
And just so you know: I don't get a dime from sharing this. I recommend WHOOP simply because it helped me change my life — and maybe, it can help you too.
To learn more, check out what makes my philosophy unique among healthcare providers.
Always remember one of my mantras, "The more you know about how your body works, the better you can take care of yourself."
For more details about the natural approach I take with my patients, take a look at the book I wrote entitled: Reclaim Your Life; Your Guide To Revealing Your Body's Life-Changing Secrets For Renewed Health. It is available in my office or at Amazon and many other book outlets. If you found value in this article, please use the social sharing icons at the top of this post and please share with those you know who are still suffering with chronic health challenges, despite receiving medical management. Help me reach more people so they may regain their zest for living! Thank you!
References:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK19961/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20469800/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20621406/
https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sleep/why-sleep-important
https://www.health.harvard.edu/newsletter_article/sleep-and-mental-health
https://www.neurology.org/doi/10.1212/wnl.0000000000004373
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37651644/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32280974/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21550729/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34325825/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37116584/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22071480/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29510179/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37738616/
** Always consult with a physician or healthcare practitioner with significant integrative or functional medicine training before starting any of the above recommendations.
This article was contributed by Functional Medicine University